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Army Benevolent Fund

Charity rating & review

68/100 Clarity Score · 3 stars · Charity Commission filings · How we score

Verified · Charity Commission data
68 /100

Clarity score

Needs improvement

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Quick answer

Is Army Benevolent Fund a good charity?

Army Benevolent Fund scores 68/100 (3 stars, Needs improvement) on CharityCompare's Clarity Score, calculated from its UK regulator filings. Its latest accounts year is 2025 (£39m total income, 59% of spending on charitable activities). This reflects financial transparency and stewardship on paper — not the real-world impact of its programmes. See the full breakdown.

London · UK-wide · SW1W 9RB Reg 1146420 Registered charity Official website Charity Commission register

What does Army Benevolent Fund do?

Army Benevolent Fund is a registered charity (no. 1146420) working in armed forces across the United Kingdom. Its latest Charity Commission filing directs 59% of spending to charitable activities, holding roughly 81 months of reserves, and files its annual accounts on time. Reported income has been growing (≈34% a year). CharityCompare's Clarity Score rates the organisation only from public Charity Commission accounts — accountability, financial health, efficiency and community support — not the quality or impact of its programmes.

Summarised from public filings — Army Benevolent Fund hasn't added its own description yet. Work here? Add it free →

In short: Army Benevolent Fund scores 68 out of 100 (3 stars). 59% average program spend (3-year average). Review the pillar breakdown below.

What is Army Benevolent Fund?

Army Benevolent Fund has a Clarity Score of 68 out of 100 on CharityCompare (3 stars, Needs improvement). Charity Commission registration number 1146420. Status: Registered. Primary cause area: Armed forces. Latest accounts year 2025: total income £39m, with 59% of expenditure on charitable activities. Accounts filing: up to date. Reserves: approximately 81 months of operating costs. 2 filing concern(s) noted on this profile. Scores are independent and based on official filings — not a donation recommendation.

Data from Charity Commission register, last updated .

Overall score

68/100

3★ · Needs improvement

Cause spend

59%

3-yr avg · charitable activities

Accountability

100/100

Finance beacon

Income

£39m

Latest year 2025

Reserves

81 mo

Months of running costs

Accounts filing

On time

Charity Commission

£3.4 raised per £1 fundraising (3-yr avg) · 44% overhead · Website on register · Confidence: high

How does Army Benevolent Fund compare?

Clarity Score percentile against similar UK charities — the share of peers Army Benevolent Fund scores higher than.

Income band (£10m+)20thpercentile

Scores higher than 20% of 943 charities in its income band · 68/100 vs 77 peer average (marker).

Armed forces charities35thpercentile

Scores higher than 35% of 84 charities in this cause · 68/100 vs 74 peer average (marker).

How reliable is Army Benevolent Fund's data?

Source
Charity Commission (England & Wales)
Accounts year
2025
Filing date
Profile reviewed

High confidence — complete filing data

Scores reflect the latest annual accounts on the register. Clarity Score measures how clearly the charity accounts for money in those filings — not programme impact.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Sources: Charity Commission for England and Wales, Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator and Charity Commission for Northern Ireland. Open Government Licence v3.0 .

What is Army Benevolent Fund's Beacon report?

Detailed accountability and finance metrics from UK regulator filings — structured for transparency in our four-beacon report.

Accountability & Transparency

Baseline trust from filing discipline, board oversight, and declared governance policies.

100/100

Accountability & Transparency metrics for Army Benevolent Fund
Metric Score Value
Filing history (5 years)

100% on-time over five years = 15 pts · one late filing = 5 pts · two or more = 0 pts.

100% 15/15 pts
Trustee oversight

Three or more trustees on the register = 15 pts, scaled down for fewer (governance red flag below three).

100% 12 trustees · 15/15 pts
Declared policies

Safeguarding (4) · conflict of interest (3) · volunteer management (3) — from Charity Commission annual return.

100% 10/10 pts

Financial Health

Stability and solvency — reserves, revenue trend, and debt from Charity Commission accounts.

50/100

Financial Health metrics for Army Benevolent Fund
Metric Score Value
Reserves (months of cash)

3–24 months = full marks, tapering on both sides · 0 months or 4+ years (hoarding) = 0 pts.

0% 81 month · 0/15 pts
Income stability / growth

+20% or more over the window = 10 pts · flat = 5 pts · −20% or worse = 0 pts, scaled between.

100% 10/10 pts · 3-year average
Liabilities to assets

0% liabilities-to-assets = 5 pts, scaling down to 0 pts at 60%+ debt.

100% 1% · 5/5 pts

Financial Efficiency

How efficiently funds reach the cause — program spend and fundraising cost ratios.

15/100

Financial Efficiency metrics for Army Benevolent Fund
Metric Score Value
Program expense ratio

90%+ on charitable activities = full marks, scaling down to 0 pts at 50% or below.

20% 59% · 2/10 pts (3-year average)
Fundraising efficiency

≤10p to raise £1 = full marks, scaling down to 0 pts at 40p or above (fundraising cost ÷ income).

10% 37p per £1 income · 1/10 pts (3-year average)

Community Support

Grassroots backing from Charity Commission workforce data — volunteers vs paid staff.

100/100

Community Support metrics for Army Benevolent Fund
Metric Score Value
Volunteer-to-staff ratio

Volunteers at 2x staff or more = full marks · no volunteers = 0 pts, scaled between.

100% 1,000 volunteers / 84 staff · 10/10 pts

How we calculate beacon scores →

What is Army Benevolent Fund's Clarity Score?

68/100 total · Needs improvement · 3 of 5 stars

Four pillars (40 + 30 + 20 + 10 points) from Charity Commission filings — see methodology for full weightings.

100/100
Accountability & Transparency
50/100
Financial Health
15/100
Financial Efficiency
100/100
Community Support

Accountability & Transparency

Baseline trust from filing discipline, board oversight, and declared governance policies.

100/100

Filing history (5 years)15/15 pts
Trustee oversight12 trustees · 15/15 pts
Declared policies10/10 pts

Financial Health

Stability and solvency — reserves, revenue trend, and debt from Charity Commission accounts.

50/100

Reserves (months of cash)81 month · 0/15 pts
Income stability / growth10/10 pts · 3-year average
Liabilities to assets1% · 5/5 pts

Financial Efficiency

How efficiently funds reach the cause — program spend and fundraising cost ratios.

15/100

Program expense ratio59% · 2/10 pts (3-year average)
Fundraising efficiency37p per £1 income · 1/10 pts (3-year average)

Community Support

Grassroots backing from Charity Commission workforce data — volunteers vs paid staff.

100/100

Volunteer-to-staff ratio1,000 volunteers / 84 staff · 10/10 pts

How much does Army Benevolent Fund raise and spend?

Latest filed year 2025 · Source: Charity Commission filings

Army Benevolent Fund revenue and expenses for 2025
Category Amount % of spend
Total income £39m
Total expenditure £16m
Charitable activities £9.2m 57%
Fundraising £6.8m 43%
Governance & admin £178k 1%
57%On charitable activities

Where does the money go?

Latest accounts (2025) · £16m spent

  • Charitable activities57%
  • Fundraising43%
  • Governance1%

What trust indicators does Army Benevolent Fund have?

Pulled from the Charity Commission register — filing behaviour, board size, and workforce where reported.

  • Accounts filed on time

    up to date · last filing

  • Trustee board size (3–12)

    12 trustees on the Charity Commission register

  • Workforce on register

    84 employees · 1,000 volunteers (12:1 volunteer-to-staff)

Fundraising Regulator

Status not yet checked

Separate from our financial scores — shows whether the charity follows the Code of Fundraising Practice.

Check Fundraising Regulator →

Official register

Reg 1146420

Full trustee list, accounts, and regulatory history on the Charity Commission.

View on Charity Commission →

Trustees & officers

  • Amanda Metcalfe since 2017
  • Anthony Craufurd Scott since 2019
  • ROWENA RUTH FELL since 2020
  • RACHEL SARAH BOOTH Chair · since 2020
  • DAVID CHARLES GEORGE LONDON since 2020
  • Julie White since 2023
  • Caitlin Murea Hayden since 2024
  • Anna Katherine Lucy Sedgley since 2024
  • Mark George Culmer since 2024
  • John Stephen Miller since 2025
  • Maj Gen Jonathan Edward Alexander Chestnutt since 2026
  • Brig Clare Patricia Phillips since 2026
How we score charities +

The Clarity Score is a 100-point rating from UK regulator filings (Charity Commission for England and Wales, OSCR and CCNI). Four pillars — Accountability & Transparency (40), Financial Health (30), Financial Efficiency (20), and Community Support (10) — each scored on a continuous scale, not pass/fail cutoffs. A statutory inquiry sets the score to 0 automatically.

Full methodology →

Accountability & Transparency

Scored from filings

40 points — filing history (15), trustee oversight (15, scaling up to a board of three or more), declared policies (10).

Financial Health

Scored from filings

30 points — reserves (15, full marks 3–24 months, tapering on both sides), income stability (10), liabilities to assets (5, scaling down as debt rises).

Financial Efficiency

Scored from filings

20 points — program expense ratio and fundraising cost, each on a graduated scale (not a single cutoff). Kept at 20% of the total: financial-ratio scoring alone is not a reliable effectiveness signal (see "why not just an overhead ratio?" below).

Community Support

Scored from filings

10 points — volunteer-to-staff ratio from Charity Commission workforce data, scaling continuously up to a 2:1 ratio.

Overall score

Sum of all pillar points. Display stars use the same bands as the labels: 90–100 → 5★ Exceptional; 75–89 → 4★ Good; 60–74 → 3★ Needs improvement; 1–59 → 2★ Poor; 0 → not rated.

How have Army Benevolent Fund's finances changed over five years?

£0k £9700k £19400k £29100k £38800k 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Income 2021: £11,848k Spending 2021: £12,308k Cause spend 2021: £8,270k Income 2022: £11,157k Spending 2022: £13,388k Cause spend 2022: £8,428k Income 2023: £11,403k Spending 2023: £14,675k Cause spend 2023: £8,984k Income 2024: £15,260k Spending 2024: £15,616k Cause spend 2024: £9,148k Income 2025: £38,740k Spending 2025: £15,994k Cause spend 2025: £9,161k
  • Income
  • Spending
  • Cause spend

Values in £ thousands · Cause spend plotted only when the filing discloses a split · Source: Charity Commission accounts

What are the key facts about Army Benevolent Fund?

Overall score
68/100 (3★)
Income
£39m
Cause spend
59% of expenditure
Reg number
1146420
Scope
UK-wide
Reserves
81 months
Trustees
12
Accounts year
2025
Filing
up to date

Where Army Benevolent Fund sits

The causes this charity is classified under, and other charities working nearby.

Similar armed forces charities

Top-rated peers by CharityCompare score

How can you share Army Benevolent Fund's rating?

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What red flags does Army Benevolent Fund have?

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about Army Benevolent Fund's rating, finances, and Charity Commission status.

Is Army Benevolent Fund a good charity? +

Army Benevolent Fund scores 68 out of 100 (3 stars — Needs improvement) on CharityCompare's Clarity Score, our independent read of its UK regulator filings. Around 59% of its spending goes to charitable activities and its accounts are up to date. That reflects how transparent and financially healthy it looks on paper — it does not measure the real-world impact of its work, so treat it as one factor alongside the cause you care about. CharityCompare never tells you where to donate.

Is Army Benevolent Fund a legitimate charity? +

Yes — Army Benevolent Fund is a legitimate registered charity (charity number 1146420). Verify it on the official register: https://register-of-charities.charitycommission.gov.uk/en/charity-search/-/charity-details/1146420. Registration proves status; Clarity Score then summarises filing transparency on paper, not programme impact.

What is Army Benevolent Fund's charity number? +

Army Benevolent Fund's charity number is 1146420. Check that number on the official register (Charity Commission, OSCR or CCNI) or this CharityCompare profile before you donate — scammers sometimes reuse real numbers on fake appeals.

What is Army Benevolent Fund's charity rating? +

Army Benevolent Fund scores 68 out of 100 on CharityCompare (3 stars — Needs improvement). The Clarity Score V1 sums four pillars from UK regulator filings: Accountability & Transparency (40 pts), Financial Health (30), Financial Efficiency (20), and Community Support (10). Stars use the same bands as those labels — 90+ is 5★ Exceptional. It is not an impact ranking.

Does Army Benevolent Fund have reviews and complaints? +

CharityCompare does not host public user reviews for Army Benevolent Fund. Instead you get a filing-based Clarity Score, cause spend, reserves and red flags such as late accounts (2 filing concern(s) noted on this profile). For formal complaints about a charity, contact the Charity Commission, OSCR, CCNI or the Fundraising Regulator as appropriate.

How much of my donation reaches Army Benevolent Fund? +

According to its 2025 regulator filing, 59% of Army Benevolent Fund's total spending went to charitable activities (3-yr avg across disclosed years). That is the closest official figure to "how much of your donation reaches the cause" — it is an average across all spending in the filing, not a pound-by-pound breakdown of an individual gift.

What are Army Benevolent Fund's overheads? +

According to its 2025 regulator filing, fundraising costs were about 41% of total expenditure and combined overheads (fundraising plus governance) were about 44% of total expenditure at Army Benevolent Fund. The filings CharityCompare uses do not publish CEO or senior-staff pay, so we cannot say what Army Benevolent Fund's chief executive is paid — where disclosure rules apply, senior pay appears in the trustees' annual report on the Charity Commission register.

How much income does Army Benevolent Fund receive? +

Army Benevolent Fund reported £39m total income in its 2025 accounts, based on UK regulator filings. Five-year trend: growing.

Are Army Benevolent Fund's accounts up to date? +

Filing status: up to date (last filing 2026-06-24). CharityCompare flags late or missing accounts separately from the financial score.

Where is Army Benevolent Fund based? +

Army Benevolent Fund is listed at London · UK-wide · SW1W 9RB and operates UK-wide, focused on armed forces.

How does CharityCompare score Army Benevolent Fund? +

We calculate a Clarity Score of 0–100 from four pillars in Army Benevolent Fund's regulator filings: Accountability & Transparency (40 points — filing history, trustees, policies), Financial Health (30 — reserves, income trend, debt), Financial Efficiency (20 — cause spend and fundraising cost, on a graduated scale) and Community Support (10 — volunteer-to-staff ratio). An open statutory inquiry scores 0. The score measures reporting on paper, not programme impact. CharityCompare is free for donors, takes no commission on donations, and scores cannot be bought.

How often is this page updated? +

This profile was last updated on 17 July 2026 from the latest UK regulator data available to CharityCompare, and Army Benevolent Fund's most recent accounts cover 2025. Scores and figures refresh whenever we re-ingest the register, so the page reflects our latest data pull rather than a one-off review.