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Royal College of Surgeons of England

Charity rating & review

79/100 Clarity Score · 4 stars · Charity Commission filings · How we score

Verified · Charity Commission data
79 /100

Clarity score

Good

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Quick answer

Is Royal College of Surgeons of England a good charity?

Royal College of Surgeons of England scores 79/100 (4 stars, Good) on CharityCompare's Clarity Score, calculated from its UK regulator filings. Its latest accounts year is 2025 (£44m total income, 88% of spending on charitable activities). This reflects financial transparency and stewardship on paper — not the real-world impact of its programmes. See the full breakdown.

London · UK-wide · WC2A 3PE Reg 212808 Registered charity Official website Charity Commission register

What does Royal College of Surgeons of England do?

Royal College of Surgeons of England is a registered charity (no. 212808) working in health across the United Kingdom. Its latest Charity Commission filing directs 88% of spending to charitable activities, holding roughly 7 months of reserves, though its recent accounts were filed late. Reported income has been growing (≈13% a year). CharityCompare's Clarity Score rates the organisation only from public Charity Commission accounts — accountability, financial health, efficiency and community support — not the quality or impact of its programmes.

Summarised from public filings — Royal College of Surgeons of England hasn't added its own description yet. Work here? Add it free →

In short: ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND scores 79 out of 100 (4 stars). 88% average program spend (3-year average). Review the pillar breakdown below.

What is Royal College of Surgeons of England?

Royal College of Surgeons of England has a Clarity Score of 79 out of 100 on CharityCompare (4 stars, Good). Charity Commission registration number 212808. Status: Registered. Primary cause area: Health. Latest accounts year 2025: total income £44m, with 88% of expenditure on charitable activities. Accounts filing: late. Reserves: approximately 7 months of operating costs. 2 filing concern(s) noted on this profile. Scores are independent and based on official filings — not a donation recommendation.

Data from Charity Commission register, last updated .

Overall score

79/100

4★ · Good

Cause spend

88%

3-yr avg · charitable activities

Accountability

53/100

Finance beacon

Income

£44m

Latest year 2025

Reserves

7 mo

Months of running costs

Accounts filing

Late

Check register

£38.9 raised per £1 fundraising (3-yr avg) · 6% overhead · Website on register · Confidence: medium

How does ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND compare?

Clarity Score percentile against similar UK charities — the share of peers ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND scores higher than.

Income band (£10m+)55thpercentile

Scores higher than 55% of 943 charities in its income band · 79/100 vs 77 peer average (marker).

Health charities55thpercentile

Scores higher than 55% of 528 charities in this cause · 79/100 vs 76 peer average (marker).

How reliable is Royal College of Surgeons of England's data?

Source
Charity Commission (England & Wales)
Accounts year
2025
Filing date
Profile reviewed

Medium confidence — some data missing or late

Scores reflect the latest annual accounts on the register. Clarity Score measures how clearly the charity accounts for money in those filings — not programme impact.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Sources: Charity Commission for England and Wales, Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator and Charity Commission for Northern Ireland. Open Government Licence v3.0 .

What is Royal College of Surgeons of England's Beacon report?

Detailed accountability and finance metrics from UK regulator filings — structured for transparency in our four-beacon report.

Accountability & Transparency

Baseline trust from filing discipline, board oversight, and declared governance policies.

53/100

Accountability & Transparency metrics for ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND
Metric Score Value
Filing history (5 years)

100% on-time over five years = 15 pts · one late filing = 5 pts · two or more = 0 pts.

0% 0/15 pts
Trustee oversight

Three or more trustees on the register = 15 pts, scaled down for fewer (governance red flag below three).

100% 12 trustees · 15/15 pts
Declared policies

Safeguarding (4) · conflict of interest (3) · volunteer management (3) — from Charity Commission annual return.

60% 6/10 pts

Financial Health

Stability and solvency — reserves, revenue trend, and debt from Charity Commission accounts.

93/100

Financial Health metrics for ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND
Metric Score Value
Reserves (months of cash)

3–24 months = full marks, tapering on both sides · 0 months or 4+ years (hoarding) = 0 pts.

100% 7 months · 15/15 pts
Income stability / growth

+20% or more over the window = 10 pts · flat = 5 pts · −20% or worse = 0 pts, scaled between.

100% 10/10 pts · 3-year average
Liabilities to assets

0% liabilities-to-assets = 5 pts, scaling down to 0 pts at 60%+ debt.

60% 29% · 3/5 pts

Financial Efficiency

How efficiently funds reach the cause — program spend and fundraising cost ratios.

100/100

Financial Efficiency metrics for ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND
Metric Score Value
Program expense ratio

90%+ on charitable activities = full marks, scaling down to 0 pts at 50% or below.

100% 88% · 10/10 pts (3-year average)
Fundraising efficiency

≤10p to raise £1 = full marks, scaling down to 0 pts at 40p or above (fundraising cost ÷ income).

100% 3p per £1 income · 10/10 pts (3-year average)

Community Support

Grassroots backing from Charity Commission workforce data — volunteers vs paid staff.

100/100

Community Support metrics for ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND
Metric Score Value
Volunteer-to-staff ratio

Volunteers at 2x staff or more = full marks · no volunteers = 0 pts, scaled between.

100% 1,292 volunteers / 291 staff · 10/10 pts

How we calculate beacon scores →

What is Royal College of Surgeons of England's Clarity Score?

79/100 total · Good · 4 of 5 stars

Four pillars (40 + 30 + 20 + 10 points) from Charity Commission filings — see methodology for full weightings.

53/100
Accountability & Transparency
93/100
Financial Health
100/100
Financial Efficiency
100/100
Community Support

Accountability & Transparency

Baseline trust from filing discipline, board oversight, and declared governance policies.

53/100

Filing history (5 years)0/15 pts
Trustee oversight12 trustees · 15/15 pts
Declared policies6/10 pts

Financial Health

Stability and solvency — reserves, revenue trend, and debt from Charity Commission accounts.

93/100

Reserves (months of cash)7 months · 15/15 pts
Income stability / growth10/10 pts · 3-year average
Liabilities to assets29% · 3/5 pts

Financial Efficiency

How efficiently funds reach the cause — program spend and fundraising cost ratios.

100/100

Program expense ratio88% · 10/10 pts (3-year average)
Fundraising efficiency3p per £1 income · 10/10 pts (3-year average)

Community Support

Grassroots backing from Charity Commission workforce data — volunteers vs paid staff.

100/100

Volunteer-to-staff ratio1,292 volunteers / 291 staff · 10/10 pts

How much does Royal College of Surgeons of England raise and spend?

Latest filed year 2025 · Source: Charity Commission filings

ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND revenue and expenses for 2025
Category Amount % of spend
Total income £44m
Total expenditure £44m
Charitable activities £38m 86%
Fundraising £966k 2%
Governance & admin £1.5m 3%
86%On charitable activities

Where does the money go?

Latest accounts (2025) · £44m spent

  • Charitable activities86%
  • Fundraising2%
  • Governance3%
  • Other spending8%

What trust indicators does Royal College of Surgeons of England have?

Pulled from the Charity Commission register — filing behaviour, board size, and workforce where reported.

  • Accounts filed on time

    Filing status: late

  • Trustee board size (3–12)

    12 trustees on the Charity Commission register

  • Workforce on register

    291 employees · 1,292 volunteers (4:1 volunteer-to-staff)

Fundraising Regulator

Status not yet checked

Separate from our financial scores — shows whether the charity follows the Code of Fundraising Practice.

Check Fundraising Regulator →

Official register

Reg 212808

Full trustee list, accounts, and regulatory history on the Charity Commission.

View on Charity Commission →

Trustees & officers

  • TIMOTHY EDWARD MITCHELL since 2020
  • ROBERT GREIG since 2020
  • Professor Peter J Friend since 2021
  • Professor Vivien C Lees since 2021
  • Simon Davis since 2021
  • Dr Charlotte Eckhardt since 2023
  • Professor Andrew Carr since 2024
  • Joanna Kirby since 2023
  • Frank Smith since 2024
  • Professor Farah Bhatti since 2023
  • Ginny Bowbrick since 2025
  • Vanessa Leung since 2025
How we score charities +

The Clarity Score is a 100-point rating from UK regulator filings (Charity Commission for England and Wales, OSCR and CCNI). Four pillars — Accountability & Transparency (40), Financial Health (30), Financial Efficiency (20), and Community Support (10) — each scored on a continuous scale, not pass/fail cutoffs. A statutory inquiry sets the score to 0 automatically.

Full methodology →

Accountability & Transparency

Scored from filings

40 points — filing history (15), trustee oversight (15, scaling up to a board of three or more), declared policies (10).

Financial Health

Scored from filings

30 points — reserves (15, full marks 3–24 months, tapering on both sides), income stability (10), liabilities to assets (5, scaling down as debt rises).

Financial Efficiency

Scored from filings

20 points — program expense ratio and fundraising cost, each on a graduated scale (not a single cutoff). Kept at 20% of the total: financial-ratio scoring alone is not a reliable effectiveness signal (see "why not just an overhead ratio?" below).

Community Support

Scored from filings

10 points — volunteer-to-staff ratio from Charity Commission workforce data, scaling continuously up to a 2:1 ratio.

Overall score

Sum of all pillar points. Display stars use the same bands as the labels: 90–100 → 5★ Exceptional; 75–89 → 4★ Good; 60–74 → 3★ Needs improvement; 1–59 → 2★ Poor; 0 → not rated.

How have Royal College of Surgeons of England's finances changed over five years?

£0k £11000k £22000k £33000k £44000k 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Income 2021: £26,920k Spending 2021: £29,565k Cause spend 2021: £24,609k Income 2022: £28,084k Spending 2022: £34,446k Cause spend 2022: £26,867k Income 2023: £33,545k Spending 2023: £36,109k Cause spend 2023: £30,090k Income 2024: £35,134k Spending 2024: £35,221k Cause spend 2024: £33,483k Income 2025: £43,722k Spending 2025: £43,790k Cause spend 2025: £37,846k
  • Income
  • Spending
  • Cause spend

Values in £ thousands · Cause spend plotted only when the filing discloses a split · Source: Charity Commission accounts

What are the key facts about Royal College of Surgeons of England?

Overall score
79/100 (4★)
Income
£44m
Cause spend
88% of expenditure
Reg number
212808
Scope
UK-wide
Reserves
7 months
Trustees
12
Accounts year
2025
Filing
late

Where ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND sits

The causes this charity is classified under, and other charities working nearby.

Similar health charities

Top-rated peers by CharityCompare score

How can you share Royal College of Surgeons of England's rating?

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What red flags does Royal College of Surgeons of England have?

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about Royal College of Surgeons of England's rating, finances, and Charity Commission status.

Is Royal College of Surgeons of England a good charity? +

Royal College of Surgeons of England scores 79 out of 100 (4 stars — Good) on CharityCompare's Clarity Score, our independent read of its UK regulator filings. Around 88% of its spending goes to charitable activities and its accounts are late. That reflects how transparent and financially healthy it looks on paper — it does not measure the real-world impact of its work, so treat it as one factor alongside the cause you care about. CharityCompare never tells you where to donate.

Is Royal College of Surgeons of England a legitimate charity? +

Yes — Royal College of Surgeons of England is a legitimate registered charity (charity number 212808). Verify it on the official register: https://register-of-charities.charitycommission.gov.uk/en/charity-search/-/charity-details/212808. Registration proves status; Clarity Score then summarises filing transparency on paper, not programme impact.

What is Royal College of Surgeons of England's charity number? +

Royal College of Surgeons of England's charity number is 212808. Check that number on the official register (Charity Commission, OSCR or CCNI) or this CharityCompare profile before you donate — scammers sometimes reuse real numbers on fake appeals.

What is Royal College of Surgeons of England's charity rating? +

Royal College of Surgeons of England scores 79 out of 100 on CharityCompare (4 stars — Good). The Clarity Score V1 sums four pillars from UK regulator filings: Accountability & Transparency (40 pts), Financial Health (30), Financial Efficiency (20), and Community Support (10). Stars use the same bands as those labels — 90+ is 5★ Exceptional. It is not an impact ranking.

Does Royal College of Surgeons of England have reviews and complaints? +

CharityCompare does not host public user reviews for Royal College of Surgeons of England. Instead you get a filing-based Clarity Score, cause spend, reserves and red flags such as late accounts (2 filing concern(s) noted on this profile). For formal complaints about a charity, contact the Charity Commission, OSCR, CCNI or the Fundraising Regulator as appropriate.

How much of my donation reaches Royal College of Surgeons of England? +

According to its 2025 regulator filing, 88% of Royal College of Surgeons of England's total spending went to charitable activities (3-yr avg across disclosed years). That is the closest official figure to "how much of your donation reaches the cause" — it is an average across all spending in the filing, not a pound-by-pound breakdown of an individual gift.

What are Royal College of Surgeons of England's overheads? +

According to its 2025 regulator filing, fundraising costs were about 3% of total expenditure and combined overheads (fundraising plus governance) were about 6% of total expenditure at Royal College of Surgeons of England. The filings CharityCompare uses do not publish CEO or senior-staff pay, so we cannot say what Royal College of Surgeons of England's chief executive is paid — where disclosure rules apply, senior pay appears in the trustees' annual report on the Charity Commission register.

How much income does Royal College of Surgeons of England receive? +

Royal College of Surgeons of England reported £44m total income in its 2025 accounts, based on UK regulator filings. Five-year trend: growing.

Are Royal College of Surgeons of England's accounts up to date? +

Filing status: late (last filing 2026-06-24). CharityCompare flags late or missing accounts separately from the financial score.

Where is Royal College of Surgeons of England based? +

Royal College of Surgeons of England is listed at London · UK-wide · WC2A 3PE and operates UK-wide, focused on health.

How does CharityCompare score Royal College of Surgeons of England? +

We calculate a Clarity Score of 0–100 from four pillars in Royal College of Surgeons of England's regulator filings: Accountability & Transparency (40 points — filing history, trustees, policies), Financial Health (30 — reserves, income trend, debt), Financial Efficiency (20 — cause spend and fundraising cost, on a graduated scale) and Community Support (10 — volunteer-to-staff ratio). An open statutory inquiry scores 0. The score measures reporting on paper, not programme impact. CharityCompare is free for donors, takes no commission on donations, and scores cannot be bought.

How often is this page updated? +

This profile was last updated on 17 July 2026 from the latest UK regulator data available to CharityCompare, and Royal College of Surgeons of England's most recent accounts cover 2025. Scores and figures refresh whenever we re-ingest the register, so the page reflects our latest data pull rather than a one-off review.