Scam appeals borrow familiarity and urgency. The decisive habit is independent verification of the charity number, then payment on a channel you typed yourself.
- Search the name or number on CharityCompare or the official register for that nation — not the link in the message.
- Match the registered name to the appeal. Lookalikes and “emergency” pages are common around disasters and Christmas.
- Never pay a personal account, gift cards, or crypto wallet. Give through the charity’s own site.
- Street and doorstep collectors should be able to show which charity they represent. See doorstep collectors.
A registered charity can still be poorly run. Registration answers “does this organisation exist?” Clarity Score answers “does it account for money clearly?” Full patterns: charity scams and fake appeals.